How Do I Choose an Intraocular Lens for My Cataract Surgery?

Home » Blog » How Do I Choose an Intraocular Lens for My Cataract Surgery?

Posted by: Missouri Eye Institute in Blog on November 3, 2025

If the symptoms of cataracts have started to impair the clarity of your vision and the quality of your life, it’s likely time to consider surgery. Cataract surgery is the only way to restore clear vision and regain your independence and quality of life.

One of the most important decisions to make while planning cataract surgery is your choice of intraocular lens. Keep reading to learn the best way to choose an IOL for your cataract surgery!

What are IOLs?

Intraocular lenses, or IOLs, are clear, artificial lenses that replace the natural lens of the eye during cataract surgery. They are made of durable, biocompatible materials to ensure long-lasting, clear, and reliable vision.

There are several types of IOLs to choose from, including monofocal, multifocal, extended depth-of-focus (EDOF), and toric. Depending on your choice of IOL, cataract surgery can be an opportunity to improve the quality of your vision at multiple distances.

The standard lens covered by Medicare and most health insurance is a monofocal lens. This lens can improve vision at a single distance.

Multifocal and EDOF IOLs can improve vision at two or more distances. Choosing one of these premium IOLs can reduce or even eliminate the need for eyeglasses or contact lenses.

Choosing an IOL

When deciding on an IOL, you may want to ask yourself the following questions. The answers to these questions can help you narrow down your search for the best IOL.

What are my vision goals after cataract surgery?

If your goal is crisp distance vision, a monofocal IOL may be right for you. If you want to restore the acuity of your vision at multiple distances, consider the advantages of a premium lens.

Are you comfortable with relying on reading glasses after surgery?

Monofocal IOLs are more effective at correcting distance vision than near vision. If you want to minimize your reliance on reading glasses, a multifocal IOL might be a better choice.

Do I have a pre-existing eye condition that may affect my choice of IOL?

Certain eye conditions, such as macular degeneration and glaucoma, can limit the effectiveness of IOLs to improve vision quality. If you have astigmatism, many IOLs come in toric versions to accommodate the irregular shape of the eye.

Do you want to improve your night vision?

If you are someone who drives a lot at night, opting for an IOL that can improve night vision should be a priority. EDOF lenses utilize advanced technology to create a seamless, multifocal lens that reduces glare and halos, thereby improving night vision.

Do I have specific lifestyle needs?

Specific lifestyle needs can be a factor in finding the best IOL. For instance, if you are very active with sports or travel, you might find that a multifocal or EDOF IOL offers you high-quality vision that enhances your lifestyle.

What is my budget for cataract surgery?

Premium IOLs are not typically covered by insurance and are an additional out-of-pocket expense. The best IOL should be compatible with both your budget and your vision goals.

What does my ophthalmologist recommend?

Your ophthalmologist can provide you with invaluable guidance when choosing an IOL. They can review your options and recommend the IOL that is most suitable for your eyes and your vision goals.

All IOLs can restore the clarity of your vision, but the right lens can enhance the quality of your vision after cataract surgery. While there are many IOLs to choose from, you can find the one that is best for you by asking yourself some questions and consulting with your ophthalmologist.

Is it time for you to consider cataract surgery? Schedule a cataract evaluation at Missouri Eye Institute in Springfield, MO, today!